Figure 1.1: Residential Features: (a) Census Unit Scales (b) Urban Context Typology
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Figure 1.2: School locations (with kernel density estimation)
| Family educational level | Residential | School |
|---|---|---|
| Primary (PRI) | 273 811 (24%) | 9 332 (26%) |
| Secundary (SEC) | 452 037 (39%) | 11 796 (33%) |
| Higher education (SUP) | 423 876 (37%) | 15 158 (42%) |
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| Urban context | Simple | Model | Ratio (Model / Simple) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colonial Historic City | 436 | 453 | 1.04 |
| Central Business District | 551 | 618 | 1.12 |
| High Class Residential | 405 | 494 | 1.22 |
| Middle Class Residential | 500 | 656 | 1.31 |
| Low Class Residential | 509 | 723 | 1.42 |
| Social housing | 650 | 1017 | 1.56 |
| Urban Informal Neighborhoods | 730 | 1719 | 2.35 |
| Total mean | 503 | 738 | 1.47 |
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| Segregation Index | Residential Segregation | School Segregation | Model Segregation | % Explained |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dissimilarity Primary and Higher education (\(D_{pri;hig}\)) | 0.37 | 0.62 | 0.40 | 64.2% |
| Multi-group dissimilarity (\(D^{*}\)) | 0.20 | 0.39 | 0.21 | 54.0% |
| Mutual Information Index (\(M\)) | 0.07 | 0.20 | 0.08 | 41.3% |
| Segregation: Primary (\(IS_{pri}\)) | 0.29 | 0.47 | 0.30 | 63.2% |
| Segregation: Secondary (\(IS_{sec}\)) | 0.09 | 0.22 | 0.07 | 32.0% |
| Segregation: Higher education (\(IS_{sup}\)) | 0.26 | 0.48 | 0.28 | 58.4% |
| Multi-group Gini Multi-group (\(G^{*}\)) | 0.29 | 0.52 | 0.30 | 57.5% |
| Normalized Isolation: Primary (\(ETA_{pri}^2\)) | 0.11 | 0.23 | 0.12 | 52.6% |
| Normalized Isolation: Secondary (\(ETA_{sec}^2\)) | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 11.8% |
| Normalized Isolation: Higher education (\(ETA_{sup}^2\)) | 0.10 | 0.30 | 0.11 | 36.1% |
| Multi-group normalized exposure (\(P^{*}\)) | 0.07 | 0.20 | 0.07 | 35.6% |
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Figure 4.1: Segregation index by Census Unit Sales (Radio, Fraccion Barrio, and Comuna)